PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS MCKENZIE CERVICAL DENGAN CHIN TUCK TERHADAP FORWARD HEAD POSTURE PADA REMAJA PONPES

Penulis

  • Muhammad Abror ITSK RS dr. Soepraoen Kesdam V/Brawijaya Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33387/kmj.v8i1.12355

Kata Kunci:

Chin Tuck Exercise, Craniovertebral Angle, Forward Head Posture, McKenzie Cervical Exercise, Santri

Abstrak

Forward Head Posture (FHP) merupakan gangguan postur yang banyak ditemukan pada santri pondok pesantren akibat aktivitas membaca, menghafal, dan belajar dalam posisi duduk statis yang berlangsung lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas McKenzie Cervical Exercise dan Chin Tuck Exercise terhadap perbaikan Forward Head Posture melalui nilai Craniovertebral Angle (CVA) pada santri Pondok Pesantren Yambu'ul Quran Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan two group pre-post test design yang melibatkan 30 responden santri laki-laki berusia 12–18 tahun yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok McKenzie Cervical Exercise (n=15) dan kelompok Chin Tuck Exercise (n=15). Pengukuran nilai CVA dilakukan menggunakan aplikasi AI Posture Evaluation and Correction System (APECS). Uji normalitas menggunakan Shapiro-Wilk, analisis dalam kelompok menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, dan perbandingan antar kelompok menggunakan Mann-Whitney U Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa McKenzie Cervical Exercise meningkatkan nilai median CVA dari 47,0° menjadi 50,0° (p=0,007), sedangkan Chin Tuck Exercise meningkatkan nilai median CVA dari 46,0° menjadi 49,0°. Terdapat perbedaan efektivitas yang signifikan antara kedua intervensi, di mana McKenzie Cervical Exercise terbukti lebih efektif dibandingkan Chin Tuck Exercise dalam meningkatkan nilai CVA pada santri dengan Forward Head Posture (p<0,05).

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

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Diterbitkan

2026-06-30