PERKEMBANGAN PASAR TRADISIONAL DAN EKONOMI CENGKEH DI TIDORE, 1975 – 1998 (Perspektif Kajian Sejarah Ekonomi dan Perdagangan)

Sari

Abstract

            The economic activities of four traditional markets whitch began to show progress in Tidore since 1975, along with the emergence of Tidore in North Maluku which was established by the Orde Baru government though a clove nursery and replanting project in the same year in Kalaodi and Jai totaling 35,000 trees. The project is the initial step in the Indonesian government’s efforts to advance the local economy. Through the local agricultural service and then also encouraged by the trade industry department of Central Halmahera Regency regarding the formation of village unit cooperatives in several places in Tidore. Which was then followed by the formation of the Halmahera Jaya Village Unit Cooperative Center by the Central Halmahera District government ini Soasio Tidore, Tidore’s economy begas to show progress until 1998. In that year until now they have three service businesses that are developing in the financial sector (Bank Bobato Lestari), the sea transportation sector (KUD Sadar), and the operational sector heavy equipment (KUD Pelita Hidayah). The three service sectors have quite large capital, white is more than IDR 500 billion.     

Keywords: Traditional market, Tidore, Cloves, Economy, and its development.