On-Grid PV Performance in Various Irradiation Conditions, Types, and Load Power

Alamsyah Achmad, Usman Usman, Ahmad Rizal Sultan, Ahmad Rosyid Idris, Andarini Asri, Fahmi Ryadin

Abstract


There are several types of photovoltaic system configurations, one of which is the on-grid PV system. This system is simple compared to other systems. Because there are two different energy sources that can supply the load either together or separately, an analysis of how the irradiation affects the electrical parameters on the load side or the grid itself is required. The goal of this research is to examine the performance of on-grid PV under various irradiation variation, type, and load power to power factor, grid frequency, and load conditions. To measure the performance of on-grid PV, parameter calculations are carried out in the form of PV efficiency, final yield, reference yield, and performance ratio, and the results of measurements of power factor, grid frequency, and load are observed due to variations in irradiation, type, and load power. The results show that the performance of on-grid PV is good; low irradiation can result in a decrease in the grid power factor, while the grid and load frequencies are in normal conditions for various variations of irradiation, type, and load power.

Keywords


Performance Of On-Grid Pv; Performance Ratio; Power Factor; Frequency

Full Text:

PDF

References


E. A. Hakim, T. Al Ghufran, M. Effendy, dan N. Setyawan, “MPPT Menggunakan Algoritme Particle Swarm Optimization dan Artificial Bee Colony,†Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi, vol. 9, no. 2, hal. 218–224, Mei 2020, doi: 10.22146/jnteti.v9i2.81.

U. Usman, A. R. Idris, Sofyan, dan I. Syamsuddin, “Pemodelan dan Simulasi Photovoltaic Menggunakan Pendekatan Model Tiga Diode,†Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi, vol. 9, no. 4, hal. 423–429, Des. 2020, doi: 10.22146/jnteti.v9i4.688.

M. W. Ainul Fauzi, M. Noor Hidayat, dan W. Anistia, “Analisis Keandalan Sistem Grid Tied Inverter (GTI) Pada On-grid Solar PV 9 X 80 WP,†Jurnal Teknik Ilmu Dan Aplikasi, vol. 2, no. 2, hal. 29–35, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.33795/jtia.v2i2.60.

E. M. Suryanti, R. Rosmaliati, dan I. B. F. Citarsa, “Analisis Unjuk Kerja Sistem Fotovoltaik On-Grid Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Gili Trawangan,†Dielektrika, vol. 1, no. 2, hal. 82–95, 2017.

P. M. Congedo, M. Malvoni, M. Mele, dan M. G. De Giorgi, “Performance measurements of monocrystalline silicon PV modules in South-eastern Italy,†Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 68, hal. 1–10, Apr. 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2012.12.017.

S. Sukmajati dan M. Hafidz, “Perancangan dan analisis pembangkit listrik tenaga surya kapasitas 10 MW on grid di Yogyakarta,†Energi & Kelistrikan, vol. 7, no. 1, hal. 49–63, 2015, doi: 10.33322/energi.v7i1.582.

E. P. Aji, P. Wibowo, dan J. Windarta, “Kinerja Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) dengan Sistem On Grid di BPR BKK Mandiraja Cabang Wanayasa Kabupaten Banjarnegara,†Jurnal Energi Baru dan Terbarukan, vol. 3, no. 1, hal. 15–27, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.14710/jebt.2022.13158.

B. Shiva Kumar dan K. Sudhakar, “Performance evaluation of 10 MW grid connected solar photovoltaic power plant in India,†Energy Reports, vol. 1, hal. 184–192, Nov. 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.egyr.2015.10.001.

A. Asrori dan E. Yudiyanto, “Kajian Karakteristik Temperatur Permukaan Panel terhadap Performansi Instalasi Panel Surya Tipe Mono dan Polikristal,†FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta, vol. 1, no. 1, hal. 68, Okt. 2019, doi: 10.36055/fwl.v1i1.7134.

A. Asrori, I. Mashudi, dan S. Suyanta, “Pengujian Rasio Kinerja Instalasi Panel Surya Tipe Silikon–Kristal pada Kondisi Cuaca Kota Malang,†Jurnal Energi dan Teknologi Manufaktur (JETM), vol. 2, no. 02, hal. 11–18, Des. 2019, doi: 10.33795/jetm.v2i02.41.

M. M. Rahman, M. Hasanuzzaman, dan N. A. Rahim, “Effects of various parameters on PV-module power and efficiency,†Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 103, hal. 348–358, Okt. 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2015.06.067.

Usman, A. Muchtar, Sujito, dan W. Mahir Muttaqin, “Comparison between single tuned filter and c-type filter performance on the electric power distribution network,†Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 1175, hal. 012127, Mar. 2019, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1175/1/012127.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.33387/protk.v10i1.5543

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Alamsyah Achmad, Usman Usman, Ahmad Rizal Sultan, Ahmad Rosyid Idris, Andarini Asri, Fahmi R

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



Editorial Office :
PROtek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
Department of Electrical Engineering. Faculty of Engineering. Universitas Khairun.
Address: Jusuf Abdulrahman 53 Gambesi, Ternate City, Indonesia.
Email: protek@unkhair.ac.id, WhatsApp: +6282292852552
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View Stat Protek